Various Algorithms for Short Text Mining

Overview

Short Text Mining in Python

CircleCI GitHub release Documentation Status Updates Python 3 pypi download stars

Introduction

This package shorttext is a Python package that facilitates supervised and unsupervised learning for short text categorization. Due to the sparseness of words and the lack of information carried in the short texts themselves, an intermediate representation of the texts and documents are needed before they are put into any classification algorithm. In this package, it facilitates various types of these representations, including topic modeling and word-embedding algorithms.

Since release 1.5.2, it runs on Python 3.9. Since release 1.5.0, support for Python 3.6 was decommissioned. Since release 1.2.4, it runs on Python 3.8. Since release 1.2.3, support for Python 3.5 was decommissioned. Since release 1.1.7, support for Python 2.7 was decommissioned. Since release 1.0.8, it runs on Python 3.7 with 'TensorFlow' being the backend for keras. Since release 1.0.7, it runs on Python 3.7 as well, but the backend for keras cannot be TensorFlow. Since release 1.0.0, shorttext runs on Python 2.7, 3.5, and 3.6.

Characteristics:

  • example data provided (including subject keywords and NIH RePORT);
  • text preprocessing;
  • pre-trained word-embedding support;
  • gensim topic models (LDA, LSI, Random Projections) and autoencoder;
  • topic model representation supported for supervised learning using scikit-learn;
  • cosine distance classification;
  • neural network classification (including ConvNet, and C-LSTM);
  • maximum entropy classification;
  • metrics of phrases differences, including soft Jaccard score (using Damerau-Levenshtein distance), and Word Mover's distance (WMD);
  • character-level sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) learning;
  • spell correction;
  • API for word-embedding algorithm for one-time loading; and
  • Sentence encodings and similarities based on BERT.

Documentation

Documentation and tutorials for shorttext can be found here: http://shorttext.rtfd.io/.

See tutorial for how to use the package, and FAQ.

Installation

To install it, in a console, use pip.

>>> pip install -U shorttext

or, if you want the most recent development version on Github, type

>>> pip install -U git+https://github.com/stephenhky/[email protected]

Developers are advised to make sure Keras >=2 be installed. Users are advised to install the backend Tensorflow (preferred) or Theano in advance. It is desirable if Cython has been previously installed too.

See installation guide for more details.

Issues

To report any issues, go to the Issues tab of the Github page and start a thread. It is welcome for developers to submit pull requests on their own to fix any errors.

Contributors

If you would like to contribute, feel free to submit the pull requests. You can talk to me in advance through e-mails or the Issues page.

Useful Links

News

  • 07/11/2021: shorttext 1.5.3 released.
  • 07/06/2021: shorttext 1.5.2 released.
  • 04/10/2021: shorttext 1.5.1 released.
  • 04/09/2021: shorttext 1.5.0 released.
  • 02/11/2021: shorttext 1.4.8 released.
  • 01/11/2021: shorttext 1.4.7 released.
  • 01/03/2021: shorttext 1.4.6 released.
  • 12/28/2020: shorttext 1.4.5 released.
  • 12/24/2020: shorttext 1.4.4 released.
  • 11/10/2020: shorttext 1.4.3 released.
  • 10/18/2020: shorttext 1.4.2 released.
  • 09/23/2020: shorttext 1.4.1 released.
  • 09/02/2020: shorttext 1.4.0 released.
  • 07/23/2020: shorttext 1.3.0 released.
  • 06/05/2020: shorttext 1.2.6 released.
  • 05/20/2020: shorttext 1.2.5 released.
  • 05/13/2020: shorttext 1.2.4 released.
  • 04/28/2020: shorttext 1.2.3 released.
  • 04/07/2020: shorttext 1.2.2 released.
  • 03/23/2020: shorttext 1.2.1 released.
  • 03/21/2020: shorttext 1.2.0 released.
  • 12/01/2019: shorttext 1.1.6 released.
  • 09/24/2019: shorttext 1.1.5 released.
  • 07/20/2019: shorttext 1.1.4 released.
  • 07/07/2019: shorttext 1.1.3 released.
  • 06/05/2019: shorttext 1.1.2 released.
  • 04/23/2019: shorttext 1.1.1 released.
  • 03/03/2019: shorttext 1.1.0 released.
  • 02/14/2019: shorttext 1.0.8 released.
  • 01/30/2019: shorttext 1.0.7 released.
  • 01/29/2019: shorttext 1.0.6 released.
  • 01/13/2019: shorttext 1.0.5 released.
  • 10/03/2018: shorttext 1.0.4 released.
  • 08/06/2018: shorttext 1.0.3 released.
  • 07/24/2018: shorttext 1.0.2 released.
  • 07/17/2018: shorttext 1.0.1 released.
  • 07/14/2018: shorttext 1.0.0 released.
  • 06/18/2018: shorttext 0.7.2 released.
  • 05/30/2018: shorttext 0.7.1 released.
  • 05/17/2018: shorttext 0.7.0 released.
  • 02/27/2018: shorttext 0.6.0 released.
  • 01/19/2018: shorttext 0.5.11 released.
  • 01/15/2018: shorttext 0.5.10 released.
  • 12/14/2017: shorttext 0.5.9 released.
  • 11/08/2017: shorttext 0.5.8 released.
  • 10/27/2017: shorttext 0.5.7 released.
  • 10/17/2017: shorttext 0.5.6 released.
  • 09/28/2017: shorttext 0.5.5 released.
  • 09/08/2017: shorttext 0.5.4 released.
  • 09/02/2017: end of GSoC project. (Report)
  • 08/22/2017: shorttext 0.5.1 released.
  • 07/28/2017: shorttext 0.4.1 released.
  • 07/26/2017: shorttext 0.4.0 released.
  • 06/16/2017: shorttext 0.3.8 released.
  • 06/12/2017: shorttext 0.3.7 released.
  • 06/02/2017: shorttext 0.3.6 released.
  • 05/30/2017: GSoC project (Chinmaya Pancholi, with gensim)
  • 05/16/2017: shorttext 0.3.5 released.
  • 04/27/2017: shorttext 0.3.4 released.
  • 04/19/2017: shorttext 0.3.3 released.
  • 03/28/2017: shorttext 0.3.2 released.
  • 03/14/2017: shorttext 0.3.1 released.
  • 02/23/2017: shorttext 0.2.1 released.
  • 12/21/2016: shorttext 0.2.0 released.
  • 11/25/2016: shorttext 0.1.2 released.
  • 11/21/2016: shorttext 0.1.1 released.

Possible Future Updates

  • Dividing components to other packages;
  • More available corpus.
Comments
  • standalone ?

    standalone ?

    Hi. I have many questions.... :-)

    I'm a beginner for python. Is there any method to run the code standalone ?

    e.g. I trained my data. And I'd like to see the scores on terminal by classifier.score('apple') . The word 'apple' can be changed.

    Thank you regards,

    opened by chocosando 20
  • ImportError: No module named classification_exceptions

    ImportError: No module named classification_exceptions

    import shorttext

    
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ImportError                               Traceback (most recent call last)
    <ipython-input-5-cb09b3381050> in <module>()
    ----> 1 import shorttext
    
    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/__init__.py in <module>()
          5 sys.path.append(thisdir)
          6 
    ----> 7 from . import utils
          8 from . import data
          9 from . import classifiers
    
    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/utils/__init__.py in <module>()
          4 from . import textpreprocessing
          5 from .wordembed import load_word2vec_model
    ----> 6 from . import compactmodel_io
          7 
          8 from .textpreprocessing import spacy_tokenize as tokenize
    
    /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/utils/compactmodel_io.py in <module>()
         13 from functools import partial
         14 
    ---> 15 import utils.classification_exceptions as e
         16 
         17 def removedir(dir):
    
    ImportError: No module named classification_exceptions
    
    
    opened by spate141 11
  • ImportError: dlopen: cannot load any more object with static TLS

    ImportError: dlopen: cannot load any more object with static TLS

    Hi, I got the following error when i import shorttext, how shall i resolve?

    Using TensorFlow backend.

    I tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:128] successfully opened CUDA library libcublas.so.7.5 locally I tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:128] successfully opened CUDA library libcudnn.so.5 locally I tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:128] successfully opened CUDA library libcufft.so.7.5 locally I tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:128] successfully opened CUDA library libcuda.so.1 locally I tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:128] successfully opened CUDA library libcurand.so.7.5 locally Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/init.py", line 7, in from . import utils File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/utils/init.py", line 3, in from . import gensim_corpora File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/utils/gensim_corpora.py", line 2, in from .textpreprocessing import spacy_tokenize as tokenize File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/shorttext/utils/textpreprocessing.py", line 5, in import spacy File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/spacy/init.py", line 8, in from . import en, de, zh, es, it, hu, fr, pt, nl, sv, fi, bn, he File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/spacy/en/init.py", line 4, in from ..language import Language File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/spacy/language.py", line 12, in from .syntax.parser import get_templates ImportError: dlopen: cannot load any more object with static TLS

    opened by kenyeung128 8
  • extend score to take an array of shorttext

    extend score to take an array of shorttext

    Currently, score takes only a single input and as a result, the method is very slow if you are trying to classify thousands of examples. Is there a way you can generate scores for 10K+ samples at the same time.

    opened by rja172 6
  • Importing problem (not installation) over google colab

    Importing problem (not installation) over google colab

    I am experimenting with the library for the first time. The installation was successful and didn't need any extra steps. however when I started importing the library I got the following error related to keras:

    /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/shorttext/generators/bow/AutoEncodingTopicModeling.py in () 8 from gensim.corpora import Dictionary 9 from keras import Input ---> 10 from keras.engine import Model 11 from keras.layers import Dense 12 from scipy.spatial.distance import cosine

    ImportError: cannot import name 'Model' from 'keras.engine' (/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/keras/engine/init.py)

    I tried to install keras separately but no improvement. any suggestions would be appreciated.

    opened by yomnamahmoud 6
  • RuntimeWarning: overflow encountered in exp2 topicmodeler.train

    RuntimeWarning: overflow encountered in exp2 topicmodeler.train

    Code: trainclassdict = shorttext.data.nihreports(sample_size=None) topicmodeler = shorttext.generators.LDAModeler() topicmodeler.train(trainclassdict, 128) Error message: /lib/python2.7/site-packages/gensim/models/ldamodel.py:535: RuntimeWarning: overflow encountered in exp2 perwordbound, np.exp2(-perwordbound), len(chunk), corpus_words

    Then the results are variable for topicmodeler.retrieve_topicvec('stem cell research')

    opened by dbonner 6
  • Remove negation terms from stopwords.txt

    Remove negation terms from stopwords.txt

    I noticed that stopwords.txt includes negation terms such as "no" and "not". These terms revert the meaning of a word or a sentence, so they should be preserved in the text data. For example, "not a good idea" would become "good idea" after stopword removal. Therefore, I recommend removing negation terms from the stopword list. Thanks!

    opened by star1327p 5
  • Input to shorttext.generators.LDAModeler()

    Input to shorttext.generators.LDAModeler()

    I was wondering what should be the format of data as input for:

    shorttext.generators.LDAModeler() topicmodeler.train(data, 100)

    Can I feed it with a pandas column? Or it should be in a dictionary format? If a dictionary, what should be the keys? I have a large set of tweets.

    opened by malizad 5
  • from shorttext.classifiers import MaxEntClassifier is it regression?

    from shorttext.classifiers import MaxEntClassifier is it regression?

    seems to be maxent is a fancy word for regression or you do have something special in your maxent? https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-relationship-between-Log-Linear-model-MaxEnt-model-and-Logistic-Regression or https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multinomial_logistic_regression

    Multinomial logistic regression is known by a variety of other names, including polytomous LR,[2][3] multiclass LR, softmax regression, multinomial logit, the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) classifier, and the conditional maximum entropy model.[4]
    
    opened by Sandy4321 5
  • No Python 3.6 support with SciPy 1.6

    No Python 3.6 support with SciPy 1.6

    opened by Dobatymo 4
  • Data nihreports not available anymore

    Data nihreports not available anymore

    Some datasets are not available anymore.

    For example the following: nihtraindata = shorttext.data.nihreports(sample_size=None)

    Error message:

    Downloading...
    Source:  http://storage.googleapis.com/pyshorttext/nih_grant_public/nih_full.csv.zip
    Failure to download file!
    (<class 'urllib.error.HTTPError'>, <HTTPError 404: 'Not Found'>, <traceback object at 0x7f09063ed788>)
    

    Python error:

    HTTPError: HTTP Error 404: Not Found
    
    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
    

    When opening the link the same error appears:

    image

    opened by AlessandroVol23 4
Releases(1.5.8)
Owner
Kwan-Yuet "Stephen" Ho
quantitative research, machine learning, data science, text mining, physics
Kwan-Yuet
A model library for exploring state-of-the-art deep learning topologies and techniques for optimizing Natural Language Processing neural networks

A Deep Learning NLP/NLU library by Intel® AI Lab Overview | Models | Installation | Examples | Documentation | Tutorials | Contributing NLP Architect

Intel Labs 2.9k Jan 02, 2023
Code for Findings of ACL 2022 Paper "Sentiment Word Aware Multimodal Refinement for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis with ASR Errors"

SWRM Code for Findings of ACL 2022 Paper "Sentiment Word Aware Multimodal Refinement for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis with ASR Errors" Clone Clone th

14 Jan 03, 2023
🍊 PAUSE (Positive and Annealed Unlabeled Sentence Embedding), accepted by EMNLP'2021 🌴

PAUSE: Positive and Annealed Unlabeled Sentence Embedding Sentence embedding refers to a set of effective and versatile techniques for converting raw

EQT 21 Dec 15, 2022
Using context-free grammar formalism to parse English sentences to determine their structure to help computer to better understand the meaning of the sentence.

Sentance Parser Executing the Program Make sure Python 3.6+ is installed. Install requirements $ pip install requirements.txt Run the program:

Vaibhaw 12 Sep 28, 2022
simpleT5 is built on top of PyTorch-lightning⚡️ and Transformers🤗 that lets you quickly train your T5 models.

Quickly train T5 models in just 3 lines of code + ONNX support simpleT5 is built on top of PyTorch-lightning ⚡️ and Transformers 🤗 that lets you quic

Shivanand Roy 220 Dec 30, 2022
A library that integrates huggingface transformers with the world of fastai, giving fastai devs everything they need to train, evaluate, and deploy transformer specific models.

blurr A library that integrates huggingface transformers with version 2 of the fastai framework Install You can now pip install blurr via pip install

ohmeow 253 Dec 31, 2022
Suite of 500 procedurally-generated NLP tasks to study language model adaptability

TaskBench500 The TaskBench500 dataset and code for generating tasks. Data The TaskBench dataset is available under wget http://web.mit.edu/bzl/www/Tas

Belinda Li 20 May 17, 2022
The projects lets you extract glossary words and their definitions from a given piece of text automatically using NLP techniques

Unsupervised technique to Glossary and Definition Extraction Code Files GPT2-DefinitionModel.ipynb - GPT-2 model for definition generation. Data_Gener

Prakhar Mishra 28 May 25, 2021
An Explainable Leaderboard for NLP

ExplainaBoard: An Explainable Leaderboard for NLP Introduction | Website | Download | Backend | Paper | Video | Bib Introduction ExplainaBoard is an i

NeuLab 319 Dec 20, 2022
An ultra fast tiny model for lane detection, using onnx_parser, TensorRTAPI, torch2trt to accelerate. our model support for int8, dynamic input and profiling. (Nvidia-Alibaba-TensoRT-hackathon2021)

Ultra_Fast_Lane_Detection_TensorRT An ultra fast tiny model for lane detection, using onnx_parser, TensorRTAPI to accelerate. our model support for in

steven.yan 121 Dec 27, 2022
iBOT: Image BERT Pre-Training with Online Tokenizer

Image BERT Pre-Training with iBOT Official PyTorch implementation and pretrained models for paper iBOT: Image BERT Pre-Training with Online Tokenizer.

Bytedance Inc. 435 Jan 06, 2023
Code for the paper "VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language"

This repository contains code for the following two papers: VisualBERT: A Simple and Performant Baseline for Vision and Language (arxiv) with a short

Natural Language Processing @UCLA 464 Jan 04, 2023
Japanese synonym library

chikkarpy chikkarpyはchikkarのPython版です。 chikkarpy is a Python version of chikkar. chikkarpy は Sudachi 同義語辞書を利用し、SudachiPyの出力に同義語展開を追加するために開発されたライブラリです。

Works Applications 48 Dec 14, 2022
Pervasive Attention: 2D Convolutional Networks for Sequence-to-Sequence Prediction

This is a fork of Fairseq(-py) with implementations of the following models: Pervasive Attention - 2D Convolutional Neural Networks for Sequence-to-Se

Maha 490 Dec 15, 2022
The swas programming language

The Swas programming language This is a language that was made for fun. Installation Step 0: Make sure you have python installed Step 1. Clone this re

Swas.py 19 Jul 18, 2022
PeCo: Perceptual Codebook for BERT Pre-training of Vision Transformers

PeCo: Perceptual Codebook for BERT Pre-training of Vision Transformers

Microsoft 105 Jan 08, 2022
A Lightweight NLP Data Loader for All Deep Learning Frameworks in Python

LineFlow: Framework-Agnostic NLP Data Loader in Python LineFlow is a simple text dataset loader for NLP deep learning tasks. LineFlow was designed to

TofuNLP 177 Jan 04, 2023
Image2pcl - Enter the metaverse with 2D image to 3D projections

Image2PCL Enter the metaverse with 2D image to 3D projections! This is an implem

Benjamin Ho 0 Feb 05, 2022
Code associated with the Don't Stop Pretraining ACL 2020 paper

dont-stop-pretraining Code associated with the Don't Stop Pretraining ACL 2020 paper Citation @inproceedings{dontstoppretraining2020, author = {Suchi

AI2 449 Jan 04, 2023
Sample data associated with the Aurora-BP study

The Aurora-BP Study and Dataset This repository contains sample code, sample data, and explanatory information for working with the Aurora-BP dataset

Microsoft 16 Dec 12, 2022