MPNet: Masked and Permuted Pre-training for Language Understanding

Related tags

Text Data & NLPMPNet
Overview

MPNet

MPNet: Masked and Permuted Pre-training for Language Understanding, by Kaitao Song, Xu Tan, Tao Qin, Jianfeng Lu, Tie-Yan Liu, is a novel pre-training method for language understanding tasks. It solves the problems of MLM (masked language modeling) in BERT and PLM (permuted language modeling) in XLNet and achieves better accuracy.

News: We have updated the pre-trained models now.

Supported Features

  • A unified view and implementation of several pre-training models including BERT, XLNet, MPNet, etc.
  • Code for pre-training and fine-tuning for a variety of language understanding (GLUE, SQuAD, RACE, etc) tasks.

Installation

We implement MPNet and this pre-training toolkit based on the codebase of fairseq. The installation is as follow:

pip install --editable pretraining/
pip install pytorch_transformers==1.0.0 transformers scipy sklearn

Pre-training MPNet

Our model is pre-trained with bert dictionary, you first need to pip install transformers to use bert tokenizer. We provide a script encode.py and a dictionary file dict.txt to tokenize your corpus. You can modify encode.py if you want to use other tokenizers (like roberta).

1) Preprocess data

We choose WikiText-103 as a demo. The running script is as follow:

wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/research.metamind.io/wikitext/wikitext-103-raw-v1.zip
unzip wikitext-103-raw-v1.zip

for SPLIT in train valid test; do \
    python MPNet/encode.py \
        --inputs wikitext-103-raw/wiki.${SPLIT}.raw \
        --outputs wikitext-103-raw/wiki.${SPLIT}.bpe \
        --keep-empty \
        --workers 60; \
done

Then, we need to binarize data. The command of binarizing data is following:

fairseq-preprocess \
    --only-source \
    --srcdict MPNet/dict.txt \
    --trainpref wikitext-103-raw/wiki.train.bpe \
    --validpref wikitext-103-raw/wiki.valid.bpe \
    --testpref wikitext-103-raw/wiki.test.bpe \
    --destdir data-bin/wikitext-103 \
    --workers 60

2) Pre-train MPNet

The below command is to train a MPNet model:

TOTAL_UPDATES=125000    # Total number of training steps
WARMUP_UPDATES=10000    # Warmup the learning rate over this many updates
PEAK_LR=0.0005          # Peak learning rate, adjust as needed
TOKENS_PER_SAMPLE=512   # Max sequence length
MAX_POSITIONS=512       # Num. positional embeddings (usually same as above)
MAX_SENTENCES=16        # Number of sequences per batch (batch size)
UPDATE_FREQ=16          # Increase the batch size 16x

DATA_DIR=data-bin/wikitext-103

fairseq-train --fp16 $DATA_DIR \
    --task masked_permutation_lm --criterion masked_permutation_cross_entropy \
    --arch mpnet_base --sample-break-mode complete --tokens-per-sample $TOKENS_PER_SAMPLE \
    --optimizer adam --adam-betas '(0.9,0.98)' --adam-eps 1e-6 --clip-norm 0.0 \
    --lr-scheduler polynomial_decay --lr $PEAK_LR --warmup-updates $WARMUP_UPDATES --total-num-update $TOTAL_UPDATES \
    --dropout 0.1 --attention-dropout 0.1 --weight-decay 0.01 \
    --max-sentences $MAX_SENTENCES --update-freq $UPDATE_FREQ \
    --max-update $TOTAL_UPDATES --log-format simple --log-interval 1 --input-mode 'mpnet'

Notes: You can replace arch with mpnet_rel_base and add command --mask-whole-words --bpe bert to use relative position embedding and whole word mask.

Notes: You can specify --input-mode as mlm or plm to train masked language model or permutation language model.

Pre-trained models

We have updated the final pre-trained MPNet model for fine-tuning.

You can load the pre-trained MPNet model like this:

from fairseq.models.masked_permutation_net import MPNet
mpnet = MPNet.from_pretrained('checkpoints', 'checkpoint_best.pt', 'path/to/data', bpe='bert')
assert isinstance(mpnet.model, torch.nn.Module)

Fine-tuning MPNet on down-streaming tasks

Acknowledgements

Our code is based on fairseq-0.8.0. Thanks for their contribution to the open-source commuity.

Reference

If you find this toolkit useful in your work, you can cite the corresponding papers listed below:

@article{song2020mpnet,
    title={MPNet: Masked and Permuted Pre-training for Language Understanding},
    author={Song, Kaitao and Tan, Xu and Qin, Tao and Lu, Jianfeng and Liu, Tie-Yan},
    journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.09297},
    year={2020}
}

Related Works

Owner
Microsoft
Open source projects and samples from Microsoft
Microsoft
A framework for evaluating Knowledge Graph Embedding Models in a fine-grained manner.

A framework for evaluating Knowledge Graph Embedding Models in a fine-grained manner.

NEC Laboratories Europe 13 Sep 08, 2022
Open source code for AlphaFold.

AlphaFold This package provides an implementation of the inference pipeline of AlphaFold v2.0. This is a completely new model that was entered in CASP

DeepMind 9.7k Jan 02, 2023
ChatterBot is a machine learning, conversational dialog engine for creating chat bots

ChatterBot ChatterBot is a machine-learning based conversational dialog engine build in Python which makes it possible to generate responses based on

Gunther Cox 12.8k Jan 03, 2023
CVSS: A Massively Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Corpus

CVSS: A Massively Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation Corpus CVSS is a massively multilingual-to-English speech-to-speech translation corpus, co

Google Research Datasets 118 Jan 06, 2023
Simple Text-Generator with OpenAI gpt-2 Pytorch Implementation

GPT2-Pytorch with Text-Generator Better Language Models and Their Implications Our model, called GPT-2 (a successor to GPT), was trained simply to pre

Tae-Hwan Jung 775 Jan 08, 2023
The Classical Language Toolkit

Notice: This Git branch (dev) contains the CLTK's upcoming major release (v. 1.0.0). See https://github.com/cltk/cltk/tree/master and https://docs.clt

Classical Language Toolkit 754 Jan 09, 2023
This library is testing the ethics of language models by using natural adversarial texts.

prompt2slip This library is testing the ethics of language models by using natural adversarial texts. This tool allows for short and simple code and v

9 Dec 28, 2021
ELECTRA: Pre-training Text Encoders as Discriminators Rather Than Generators

ELECTRA Introduction ELECTRA is a method for self-supervised language representation learning. It can be used to pre-train transformer networks using

Google Research 2.1k Dec 28, 2022
Implementation of TTS with combination of Tacotron2 and HiFi-GAN

Tacotron2-HiFiGAN-master Implementation of TTS with combination of Tacotron2 and HiFi-GAN for Mandarin TTS. Inference In order to inference, we need t

SunLu Z 7 Nov 11, 2022
A text augmentation tool for named entity recognition.

neraug This python library helps you with augmenting text data for named entity recognition. Augmentation Example Reference from An Analysis of Simple

Hiroki Nakayama 48 Oct 11, 2022
Transformers Wav2Vec2 + Parlance's CTCDecodeTransformers Wav2Vec2 + Parlance's CTCDecode

🤗 Transformers Wav2Vec2 + Parlance's CTCDecode Introduction This repo shows how 🤗 Transformers can be used in combination with Parlance's ctcdecode

Patrick von Platen 9 Jul 21, 2022
Official PyTorch implementation of SegFormer

SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformers Figure 1: Performance of SegFormer-B0 to SegFormer-B5. Project page

NVIDIA Research Projects 1.4k Dec 29, 2022
Every Google, Azure & IBM text to speech voice for free

TTS-Grabber Quick thing i made about a year ago to download any text with any tts voice, over 630 voices to choose from currently. It will split the i

16 Dec 07, 2022
Artificial Conversational Entity for queries in Eulogio "Amang" Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology (EARIST)

🤖 Coeus - EARIST A.C.E 💬 Coeus is an Artificial Conversational Entity for queries in Eulogio "Amang" Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology,

Dids Irwyn Reyes 3 Oct 14, 2022
使用Mask LM预训练任务来预训练Bert模型。训练垂直领域语料的模型表征,提升下游任务的表现。

Pretrain_Bert_with_MaskLM Info 使用Mask LM预训练任务来预训练Bert模型。 基于pytorch框架,训练关于垂直领域语料的预训练语言模型,目的是提升下游任务的表现。 Pretraining Task Mask Language Model,简称Mask LM,即

Desmond Ng 24 Dec 10, 2022
TPlinker for NER 中文/英文命名实体识别

本项目是参考 TPLinker 中HandshakingTagging思想,将TPLinker由原来的关系抽取(RE)模型修改为命名实体识别(NER)模型。

GodK 113 Dec 28, 2022
Simple, Fast, Powerful and Easily extensible python package for extracting patterns from text, with over than 60 predefined Regular Expressions.

patterns-finder Simple, Fast, Powerful and Easily extensible python package for extracting patterns from text, with over than 60 predefined Regular Ex

22 Dec 19, 2022
An implementation of the Pay Attention when Required transformer

Pay Attention when Required (PAR) Transformer-XL An implementation of the Pay Attention when Required transformer from the paper: https://arxiv.org/pd

7 Aug 11, 2022
Official source for spanish Language Models and resources made @ BSC-TEMU within the "Plan de las Tecnologías del Lenguaje" (Plan-TL).

Spanish Language Models 💃🏻 Corpora 📃 Corpora Number of documents Size (GB) BNE 201,080,084 570GB Models 🤖 RoBERTa-base BNE: https://huggingface.co

PlanTL-SANIDAD 203 Dec 20, 2022