宝塔面板Windows版提权方法

Overview

宝塔面板Windows提权方法

本项目整理一些宝塔特性,可以在无漏洞的情况下利用这些特性来增加提权的机会。

Table of Contents

写数据库提权

宝塔面板在2008安装的时候默认www用户是可以对宝塔面板的数据库有完全控制权限的:

powershell -Command "get-acl C:\BtSoft\panel\data\default.db | format-list"

对于这种情况可以直接往数据库写一个面板的账号直接获取到面板权限,而在2016安装默认是User权限可读不可写

这种情况可以从里面读取一些敏感信息,比如mysql的root密码,而一般这个配置的不会只有这个文件可读,可以使用其他方法。

盐: [A-Za-z0-9]{12}

密码: md5(md5(md5(password) + '_bt.cn') + salt)

可以直接使用bt_panel_script.py,脚本会自动新建一个账号。

API提权

宝塔面板支持API操作的,token在C:\BtSoft\panel\config\api.json,用这个方法提权还可以无视入口校验,比如有一个未授权访问的redis是system权限,就可以直接往这个文件覆盖token直接接管面板,或是利用FileZilla(windows面板默认ftp软件就是FileZilla + 空密码)新建一个C盘权限的账号,也可以去修改那个文件来提权。

API Token: md5(string)

api.json

{"open": true, "token": "API Token", "limit_addr": ["你的IP"]}

请求时加上(multipart/form-data):

request_token = md5(timestamp + token)
request_time = timestamp

可以直接使用bt_panel_api.py,脚本会自动使用计划任务运行命令,如果面板原本就有配置好API了,并且IP限制127.0.0.1,那么就可以直接在服务器直接用脚本提权。

计划任务提权

基本上场景同API提权,可以去修改计划任务文件(比如网站备份),默认是在凌晨1:30执行,权限也是system。

路径: C:/BtSoft/cron/

有些面板API会无法登陆,就只能利用计划任务来提权了,缺点是路径不固定,且执行时间也不固定。

自动化测试

python3 .\bt_panel_script.py

使用此脚本可以全自动获取宝塔相关信息,python可以直接用宝塔的,不用担心没环境。

python3 .\bt_panel_api.py -g

这个脚本可以生成api示例,把生成的json替换到指定文件后就能提权。

python3 .\bt_panel_api.py -u "http://192.168.101.5:8888/" -t "085bd64a698cf601ae472425656b2346" -c whoami

python3 .\bt_panel_log_delete.py

这个脚本可以自动清理面板日志。

"KeyLogger-WebService" Is a Keylogger Write In python.

KeyLogger-WebService "KeyLogger-WebService" Is a Keylogger Write In python. When you Inject the file on a computer once the file is opened on the comp

Freddox 21 Dec 16, 2022
Python DNS Lookup: The Domain Name System (DNS) is basically the phonebook of the Internet

-Python-DNS-Lookup- ✨ 🌟 Python DNS Lookup ✨ 🌟 The Domain Name System (DNS) is

Ronnie Atuhaire 2 Feb 14, 2022
Port scanning tool that uses Python3. Created by Noble Wilson

Hello There! My name is Noble Wilson and I am an aspiring IT/InfoSec coder practicing for my future. ________________________________________________

1 Nov 23, 2021
A simple python-function, to gain all wlan passwords from stored wlan-profiles on a computer.

Wlan Fetcher Windows10 Description A simple python-function, to gain all wlan passwords from stored wlan-profiles on a computer. Usage This Script onl

2 Nov 20, 2021
🐝 ℹ️ Honeybee extension for export to IES-VE gem file format

honeybee-ies Honeybee extension for export a HBJSON file to IES-VE GEM file format Installation pip install honeybee-ies QuickStart import pathlib fro

Ladybug Tools 4 Jul 12, 2022
Official repository for Pyew.

pyew Pyew is a (command line) python tool to analyse malware. It does have support for hexadecimal viewing, disassembly (Intel 16, 32 and 64 bits), PE

Joxean 362 Nov 28, 2022
Small Python library that adds password hashing methods to ORM objects

Password Mixin Mixin that adds some useful methods to ORM objects Compatible with Python 3.5 = 3.9 Install pip install password-mixin Setup first cre

Joe Gasewicz 5 Nov 22, 2022
DependConfusion-X Tool is written in Python3 that scans and monitors list of hosts for Dependency Confusion

DependConfusion-X Tool is written in Python3 which allows security researcher/bug bounty hunter to scan and monitor list of hosts for Dependency Confusion.

Ali Fathi Ali Sawehli 4 Dec 21, 2021
POC of CVE-2021-26084, which is Atlassian Confluence Server OGNL Pre-Auth RCE Injection Vulneralibity.

CVE-2021-26084 Description POC of CVE-2021-26084, which is Atlassian Confluence Server OGNL(Object-Graph Navigation Language) Pre-Auth RCE Injection V

antx 9 Aug 31, 2022
Deltaspy - an advanced keylogger that can send keylogs and screenshots to gmail

Deltaspy Deltaspy is a advanced keylogger which sends keylogs and screenshot to

Praanesh S 1 Dec 31, 2021
2022-bridge - Example code belonging to the Bridge pattern video

Let's Take The Bridge Pattern To The Next Level This video covers how the bridge

11 Jun 14, 2022
A Python wrapper around the OpenSSL library

pyOpenSSL -- A Python wrapper around the OpenSSL library Note: The Python Cryptographic Authority strongly suggests the use of pyca/cryptography where

Python Cryptographic Authority 795 Dec 29, 2022
zip-brute Zip File Password Cracking with Using Password List

Zip brute is a python script that cracks zip that are password protected using a wordlist dictionary.

AnonyminHack5 13 Nov 03, 2022
Lazarus analysis tools and research report

Lazarus Research This repository publishes analysis reports and analysis tools for Operation Dream Job and Operation JTrack for Lazarus. Tools Python

JPCERT Coordination Center 50 Sep 13, 2022
Docker Compose based system for running remote browsers (including Flash and Java support) connected to web archives

pywb Remote Browsers This repository provides a simple configuration for deploying any pywb with remote browsers provided by OWT/Shepherd Remote Brows

Webrecorder 10 Jul 28, 2022
Implementation of an attack on a tropical algebra discrete logarithm based protocol

Implementation of an attack on a tropical algebra discrete logarithm based protocol This code implements the attack detailed in the paper: On the trop

3 Dec 30, 2021
A simple automatic tool for finding vulnerable log4j hosts

Log4Scan A simple automatic tool for finding vulnerable log4j hosts Installation pip3 install -r requirements.txt Usage usage: log4scan.py [-h] (-f FI

Federico Rapetti 20018955 6 Mar 10, 2022
Driver Buddy Reloaded is an IDA Pro Python plugin that helps automate some tedious Windows Kernel Drivers reverse engineering tasks.

Driver Buddy Reloaded Quickstart Table of Contents Installation Usage About Driver Buddy Reloaded Finding DispatchDeviceControl Labelling WDM & WDF St

Paolo 'VoidSec' Stagno 199 Jan 04, 2023
PoC of proxylogon chain SSRF(CVE-2021-26855) to write file by testanull, censored by github

CVE-2021-26855 PoC of proxylogon chain SSRF(CVE-2021-26855) to write file by testanull, censored by github Why does github remove this exploit because

The Hacker's Choice 58 Nov 15, 2022
All in One CRACKER911181's Tool. This Tool For Hacking and Pentesting. 🎭

All in One CRACKER911181's Tool. This Tool For Hacking and Pentesting. 🎭

Cracker 331 Jan 01, 2023