【萝莉图片算法】高损图像压缩算法!?

Overview

【萝莉图片算法】高损图像压缩算法!?

我又发明出新算法了!

这次我发明的是新型高损图像压缩算法——萝莉图片算法!为什么是萝莉图片,这是因为它是使动用法,让图片变小所以是萝莉图片,大家一定要学好语文哦!

压缩效果

太神奇了!压缩率竟然高达99.97%!

./文档/22.webp

与常见压缩算法对比

在图片最终大小为1KB的情况下,我们将萝莉图片与JPG、PNG、WEBP比较——

./文档/1.jpg

看起来萝莉图片算法的质量还不错!

不过其他算法设成最低质量也压不到1KB,所以原图是提前压过分辨率的。

原理

原理非常简单——如果莉沫酱在白纸上画长方形,只要她画得足够多,就可以画出任何的图像细节。而如果能画得准确,她就可以用少量的数据来表示出画像的主体部分。

这里用了一个简单的贪心算法来计算每一个长方形的画法,我们设置一个代价函数作为贪的目标,是让原图和目标图的每个像素的误差的平方和(SE)最小。

我们每次暴搜一个长方形的左上角和右下角,假设将原图中长方形内部的所有像素取均值作为压缩图的长方形填充颜色,以此来减小SE。然后把那个最能削减SE的长方形真正地填上。

嗯,就是这么简单。

对了,顺便一说我写完以后发现这个代价函数好像是可以优化到O(1)的但是我太累了动不了了……下次再写吧。

安装和使用方法

首先你需要一个Python3.6以上版本。

然后——

pip install git+https://github.com/RimoChan/loliimg.git

装好之后在要用的时候import就行啦!

import cv2
import loliimg

img = cv2.imread('ori.png')
res = loliimg.ride(img, 3, verbose=False)
for pos, color in res:
    print(pos, color)

打出来之后你就可以拿着poscolor去干一些别的事情,比如生成SVG之类的。

接口只有1个,是loliimg.ride,长这样——

def ride(真原图, epoch, 中间结果存储位置=None, verbose=True): 
    ...

参数第一个是输入的图片,3维度的np.array,第二个是要跑多少轮,第三个是中间结果存储位置,一个Path字符串,第四个是要不要显示每个epoch的进度条。

Owner
黄巍
字节跳动首席吃点心员
黄巍
DP2 graph edit codes.

必要なソフト・パッケージ Python3 Numpy JSON Matplotlib 動作確認環境 MacBook Air M1 Python 3.8.2 (arm64) Numpy 1.22.0 Matplotlib 3.5.1 JSON 2.0.9 使い方 draw_time_histgram(

1 Feb 19, 2022
A procedural Blender pipeline for photorealistic training image generation

BlenderProc2 A procedural Blender pipeline for photorealistic rendering. Documentation | Tutorials | Examples | ArXiv paper | Workshop paper Features

DLR-RM 1.8k Jan 02, 2023
The coolest python qrcode maker for small businesses.

QR.ify The coolest python qrcode maker for small businesses. Author Zach Yusuf Project description Python final project. Built to test python skills P

zachystuff 2 Jan 14, 2022
Generate waves art for an image

waves-art Generate waves art for an image. Requirements: OpenCV Numpy Example Usage python waves_art.py --image_path tests/test1.jpg --patch_size 15 T

Hamza Rawal 18 Apr 04, 2022
Maze generator with most popular shapes - hexagon, triangle, square

Maze-Generator Maze generator with most popular shapes - hexagon, triangle, square (sqaure not implemented yet): Theory: Planar Graph https://en.wikip

Kacper Plesiak 2 Dec 28, 2021
Design custom QR codes with this web app!

My-QR.Art This web app lets users design their own QR codes to any domain. It can be acessed on my-qr.art. You can find some more background info abou

Marien Raat 406 Dec 20, 2022
ImageStrike是一款用于CTF中图片隐写的综合利用工具

🎈 简介 ImageStrike是一款使用PyQT5开发,用于CTF中图片隐写的综合利用工具

zR00t1 133 Dec 27, 2022
A proof-of-concept implementation of a parallel-decodable PNG format

mtpng A parallelized PNG encoder in Rust by Brion Vibber [email protected] Backgrou

Brion Vibber 193 Dec 16, 2022
A simple python script to reveal the contents of a proof of vaccination QR code.

vaxidecoder A simple python script to reveal the contents of a proof of vaccination QR code. It takes a QR code image as input, and returns JSon data.

Hafidh 2 Feb 28, 2022
A simple programme for converting url into a qr code (.png file)

QrTk A simple lightweight programme for converting url into a qr code (.png file) Pre-Requisites Before installing the programme , you need to run the

Juss Patel 4 Nov 08, 2021
Program for analyzing shadows from Cassini images

Moons: An Analysis Module for Vicar Files General This packages/program was created for my bachelor's thesis for the Astronomy department at Universit

Joni 1 Jul 16, 2021
A tool for making simple-style text posters or wallpapers with high resolution.

PurePoster PurePoster is a fancy tool for making arbitrary-resolution, simple-style posters or wallpapers with text in center. Functionality PurePoste

Renyang Guan 4 Jul 09, 2022
Convert a DOS Punk image to text

DOS Punk Text Inspired by MAX CAPACITY's DOS Punks & the amazing DOS Punk community. DOS Punk Text is a Python 3 script that renders a DOS Punk image

4 Jan 13, 2022
Bringing vtk.js into Dash and Python

Dash VTK Dash VTK lets you integrate the vtk.js visualization pipeline directly into your Dash app. It is powered by react-vtk-js. Docs Demo Explorer

Plotly 88 Nov 29, 2022
Nudity detection with Python

nude.py About Nudity detection with Python. Port of nude.js to Python. Installation from pip: $ pip install --upgrade nudepy from easy_install: $ eas

Hideo Hattori 881 Jan 06, 2023
Computational Xmas Tree lights!

Computational Xmas Tree This repo contains the code for the computational illumination of a Christmas Tree! It is based on the work by Matt Parker fro

GSD6338 146 Dec 23, 2022
Glyph-graph - A simple, yet versatile, package for graphing equations on a 2-dimensional text canvas

Glyth Graph Revision for 0.01 A simple, yet versatile, package for graphing equations on a 2-dimensional text canvas List of contents: Brief Introduct

Ivan 2 Oct 21, 2022
Demo of using Auto Encoder for Image Denoising

Demo of using Auto Encoder for Image Denoising

2 Aug 04, 2022
Generates images of calendar month tables and can paste them onto suitable photos.

📆 calendizer README Generates images of calendar month tables and can paste them onto suitable photos. A quick way to make your own calendar for prin

Sean Ryan 2 Dec 14, 2022
Xmas-Tree-GIF-Tool - Convert any given animated gif file into an animation in GIFT CSV format

This repo is made to participate in Matt Parker's XmasTree 2021 event. Convert a

Aven Zitzelberger 2 Dec 30, 2021