XtremeDistil framework for distilling/compressing massive multilingual neural network models to tiny and efficient models for AI at scale

Overview

XtremeDistilTransformers for Distilling Massive Multilingual Neural Networks

ACL 2020 Microsoft Research [Paper] [Video]

Releasing [XtremeDistilTransformers] with Tensorflow 2.3 and HuggingFace Transformers with an unified API with the following features:

  • Distil any supported pre-trained language models as teachers (e.g, Bert, Electra, Roberta)
  • Initialize student model with any pre-trained model (e.g, MiniLM, DistilBert, TinyBert), or initialize from scratch
  • Multilingual text classification and sequence tagging
  • Distil multiple hidden states from teacher
  • Distil deep attention networks from teacher
  • Pairwise and instance-level classification tasks (e.g, MNLI, MRPC, SST)
  • Progressive knowledge transfer with gradual unfreezing
  • Fast mixed precision training for distillation (e.g, mixed_float16, mixed_bfloat16)
  • ONNX runtime inference

Install requirements pip install -r requirements.txt

Initialize XtremeDistilTransformer with (6/384 pre-trained checkpoint)[https://huggingface.co/microsoft/xtremedistil-l6-h384-uncased] or [TinyBERT] (4/312 pre-trained checkpoint)

Sample usages for distilling different pre-trained language models (tested with Python 3.6.9 and CUDA 10.2)

Training

Sequence Labeling for Wiki NER

PYTHONHASHSEED=42 python run_xtreme_distil.py 
--task $$PT_DATA_DIR/datasets/NER 
--model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--seq_len 32  
--transfer_file $$PT_DATA_DIR/datasets/NER/unlabeled.txt 
--do_NER 
--pt_teacher TFBertModel 
--pt_teacher_checkpoint bert-base-multilingual-cased 
--student_distil_batch_size 256 
--student_ft_batch_size 32
--teacher_batch_size 128  
--pt_student_checkpoint microsoft/xtremedistil-l6-h384-uncased 
--distil_chunk_size 10000 
--teacher_model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--distil_multi_hidden_states 
--distil_attention 
--compress_word_embedding 
--freeze_word_embedding
--opt_policy mixed_float16

Text Classification for MNLI

PYTHONHASHSEED=42 python run_xtreme_distil.py 
--task $$PT_DATA_DIR/glue_data/MNLI 
--model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--seq_len 128  
--transfer_file $$PT_DATA_DIR/glue_data/MNLI/train.tsv 
--do_pairwise 
--pt_teacher TFElectraModel 
--pt_teacher_checkpoint google/electra-base-discriminator 
--student_distil_batch_size 128  
--student_ft_batch_size 32
--pt_student_checkpoint microsoft/xtremedistil-l6-h384-uncased 
--teacher_model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--teacher_batch_size 32
--distil_chunk_size 300000
--opt_policy mixed_float16

Alternatively, use TinyBert pre-trained student model checkpoint as --pt_student_checkpoint nreimers/TinyBERT_L-4_H-312_v2

Arguments


- task folder contains
	-- train/dev/test '.tsv' files with text and classification labels / token-wise tags (space-separated)
	--- Example 1: feel good about themselves <tab> 1
	--- Example 2: '' Atelocentra '' Meyrick , 1884 <tab> O B-LOC O O O O
	-- label files containing class labels for sequence labeling
	-- transfer file containing unlabeled data
	
- model_dir to store/restore model checkpoints

- task arguments
-- do_pairwise for pairwise classification tasks like MNLI and MRPC
-- do_NER for sequence labeling

- teacher arguments
-- pt_teacher for teacher model to distil (e.g., TFBertModel, TFRobertaModel, TFElectraModel)
-- pt_teacher_checkpoint for pre-trained teacher model checkpoints (e.g., bert-base-multilingual-cased, roberta-large, google/electra-base-discriminator)

- student arguments
-- pt_student_checkpoint to initialize from pre-trained small student models (e.g., MiniLM, DistilBert, TinyBert)
-- instead of pre-trained checkpoint, initialize a raw student from scratch with
--- hidden_size
--- num_hidden_layers
--- num_attention_heads

- distillation features
-- distil_multi_hidden_states to distil multiple hidden states from the teacher
-- distil_attention to distil deep attention network of the teacher
-- compress_word_embedding to initialize student word embedding with SVD-compressed teacher word embedding (useful for multilingual distillation)
-- freeze_word_embedding to keep student word embeddings frozen during distillation (useful for multilingual distillation)
-- opt_policy (e.g., mixed_float16 for GPU and mixed_bfloat16 for TPU)
-- distil_chunk_size for using transfer data in chunks during distillation (reduce for OOM issues, checkpoints are saved after every distil_chunk_size steps)

Model Outputs

The above training code generates intermediate model checkpoints to continue the training in case of abrupt termination instead of starting from scratch -- all saved in $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR. The final output of the model consists of (i) xtremedistil.h5 with distilled model weights, (ii) xtremedistil-config.json with the training configuration, and (iii) word_embedding.npy for the input word embeddings from the student model.

Prediction

PYTHONHASHSEED=42 python run_xtreme_distil_predict.py 
--do_eval 
--model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--do_predict 
--pred_file ../../datasets/NER/unlabeled.txt
--opt_policy mixed_float16

*ONNX Runtime Inference

You can also use ONXX Runtime for inference speedup with the following script:

PYTHONHASHSEED=42 python run_xtreme_distil_predict_onnx.py 
--do_eval 
--model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 
--do_predict 
--pred_file ../../datasets/NER/unlabeled.txt

For details on ONNX Runtime Inference, environment and arguments refer to this Notebook The script is for online inference with batch_size=1.

*Continued Fine-tuning

You can continue fine-tuning the distilled/compressed student model on more labeled data with the following script:

PYTHONHASHSEED=42 python run_xtreme_distil_ft.py --model_dir $$PT_OUTPUT_DIR 

If you use this code, please cite:

@inproceedings{mukherjee-hassan-awadallah-2020-xtremedistil,
    title = "{X}treme{D}istil: Multi-stage Distillation for Massive Multilingual Models",
    author = "Mukherjee, Subhabrata  and
      Hassan Awadallah, Ahmed",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
    month = jul,
    year = "2020",
    address = "Online",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.202",
    pages = "2221--2234",
    abstract = "Deep and large pre-trained language models are the state-of-the-art for various natural language processing tasks. However, the huge size of these models could be a deterrent to using them in practice. Some recent works use knowledge distillation to compress these huge models into shallow ones. In this work we study knowledge distillation with a focus on multilingual Named Entity Recognition (NER). In particular, we study several distillation strategies and propose a stage-wise optimization scheme leveraging teacher internal representations, that is agnostic of teacher architecture, and show that it outperforms strategies employed in prior works. Additionally, we investigate the role of several factors like the amount of unlabeled data, annotation resources, model architecture and inference latency to name a few. We show that our approach leads to massive compression of teacher models like mBERT by upto 35x in terms of parameters and 51x in terms of latency for batch inference while retaining 95{\%} of its F1-score for NER over 41 languages.",
}

Code is released under MIT license.

Owner
Microsoft
Open source projects and samples from Microsoft
Microsoft
NU-Wave: A Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Neural Audio Upsampling

NU-Wave: A Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Neural Audio Upsampling For Official repo of NU-Wave: A Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Neural Audio Up

Rishikesh (ऋषिकेश) 38 Oct 11, 2022
这是一个yolo3-tf2的源码,可以用于训练自己的模型。

YOLOV3:You Only Look Once目标检测模型在Tensorflow2当中的实现 目录 性能情况 Performance 所需环境 Environment 文件下载 Download 训练步骤 How2train 预测步骤 How2predict 评估步骤 How2eval 参考资料

Bubbliiiing 68 Dec 21, 2022
Video Matting via Consistency-Regularized Graph Neural Networks

Video Matting via Consistency-Regularized Graph Neural Networks Project Page | Real Data | Paper Installation Our code has been tested on Python 3.7,

41 Dec 26, 2022
Amazon Forest Computer Vision: Satellite Image tagging code using PyTorch / Keras with lots of PyTorch tricks

Amazon Forest Computer Vision Satellite Image tagging code using PyTorch / Keras Here is a sample of images we had to work with Source: https://www.ka

Mamy Ratsimbazafy 360 Dec 10, 2022
PolyGlot, a fuzzing framework for language processors

PolyGlot, a fuzzing framework for language processors Build We tested PolyGlot on Ubuntu 18.04. Get the source code: git clone https://github.com/s3te

Software Systems Security Team at Penn State University 79 Dec 27, 2022
[ICML 2021] Towards Understanding and Mitigating Social Biases in Language Models

Towards Understanding and Mitigating Social Biases in Language Models This repo contains code and data for evaluating and mitigating bias from generat

Paul Liang 42 Jan 03, 2023
An Easy-to-use, Modular and Prolongable package of deep-learning based Named Entity Recognition Models.

DeepNER An Easy-to-use, Modular and Prolongable package of deep-learning based Named Entity Recognition Models. This repository contains complex Deep

Derrick 9 May 30, 2022
[IJCAI'21] Deep Automatic Natural Image Matting

Deep Automatic Natural Image Matting [IJCAI-21] This is the official repository of the paper Deep Automatic Natural Image Matting. Introduction | Netw

Jizhizi_Li 316 Jan 06, 2023
Shuwa Gesture Toolkit is a framework that detects and classifies arbitrary gestures in short videos

Shuwa Gesture Toolkit is a framework that detects and classifies arbitrary gestures in short videos

Google 89 Dec 22, 2022
Code to generate datasets used in "How Useful is Self-Supervised Pretraining for Visual Tasks?"

Synthetic dataset rendering Framework for producing the synthetic datasets used in: How Useful is Self-Supervised Pretraining for Visual Tasks? Alejan

Princeton Vision & Learning Lab 21 Apr 29, 2022
A graphical Semi-automatic annotation tool based on labelImg and Yolov5

💕YOLOV5 semi-automatic annotation tool (Based on labelImg)

EricFang 247 Jan 05, 2023
MiraiML: asynchronous, autonomous and continuous Machine Learning in Python

MiraiML Mirai: future in japanese. MiraiML is an asynchronous engine for continuous & autonomous machine learning, built for real-time usage. Usage In

Arthur Paulino 25 Jul 27, 2022
A Pytorch Implementation of Source Data-free Domain Adaptation for a Faster R-CNN

A Pytorch Implementation of Source Data-free Domain Adaptation for a Faster R-CNN Please follow Faster R-CNN and DAF to complete the environment confi

2 Jan 12, 2022
[ICML 2020] Prediction-Guided Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Continuous Robot Control

PG-MORL This repository contains the implementation for the paper Prediction-Guided Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Continuous Robot Contro

MIT Graphics Group 65 Jan 07, 2023
SphereFace: Deep Hypersphere Embedding for Face Recognition

SphereFace: Deep Hypersphere Embedding for Face Recognition By Weiyang Liu, Yandong Wen, Zhiding Yu, Ming Li, Bhiksha Raj and Le Song License SphereFa

Weiyang Liu 1.5k Dec 29, 2022
[NeurIPS'21] Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solver

Shape As Points (SAP) Paper | Project Page | Short Video (6 min) | Long Video (12 min) This repository contains the implementation of the paper: Shape

394 Dec 30, 2022
“英特尔创新大师杯”深度学习挑战赛 赛道3:CCKS2021中文NLP地址相关性任务

基于 bert4keras 的一个baseline 不作任何 数据trick 单模 线上 最高可到 0.7891 # 基础 版 train.py 0.7769 # transformer 各层 cls concat 明神的trick https://xv44586.git

孙永松 7 Dec 28, 2021
Equivariant CNNs for the sphere and SO(3) implemented in PyTorch

Equivariant CNNs for the sphere and SO(3) implemented in PyTorch

Jonas Köhler 893 Dec 28, 2022
Llvlir - Low Level Variable Length Intermediate Representation

Low Level Variable Length Intermediate Representation Low Level Variable Length

Michael Clark 2 Jan 24, 2022
Code for the paper "Unsupervised Contrastive Learning of Sound Event Representations", ICASSP 2021.

Unsupervised Contrastive Learning of Sound Event Representations This repository contains the code for the following paper. If you use this code or pa

Eduardo Fonseca 81 Dec 22, 2022