Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern

Overview

DecisionTransformer_StepbyStep

Intro

Decision Transformer: A brand new Offline RL Pattern.

这是关于NeurIPS 2021 热门论文Decision Transformer的复现。

👍 原文地址: Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence Modeling

👍 官方的Git仓库: decision-transformer(official)

Decision Transformer

Decision Transformer属于Offline RL,所谓Offline RL,即从次优数据中学习策略来分配Agent,即从固定、有限的经验中产生最大有效的行为。

👀️ Motivation

DT将RL看成一个序列建模问题(Sequence Modeling Problem ),不用传统RL方法,而使用网络直接输出动作进行决策。传统RL方法存在一些问题,比如估计未来Return过程中Bootstrapping过程会导致Overestimate; 马尔可夫假设;

DT借助了Transformer的强大表征能力和时序建模能力。

  • Decision Transformer的表现达到甚至超过了目前最好的基于dynamic programming的主流方法;
  • 在一些需要long-term credit assignment的task【例如sparse reward或者delayed reward等】,Decision Transformer的表现远超过了最好的主流方法.

🚀️ DT的核心思想

image.png

Decision Transformer的核心思想; States、Actions、Returns被Fed into Modality-Specific的线性Embedding;并添加了带有时间步信息的positional episodic timestep; 这些Tokens被输入一个GPT架构,使用a causal self-attention mask来预测actions。

🎉️ DT的优势

  1. 无需Markov假设;
  2. 没有使用一个可学习的Value Function作为Training Target;
  3. 利用Transformer的特性,绕过长期信用分配进行“自举bootstrapping”的需要,避免了时序差分学习的“短视”行为;
  4. 可以通过self-attention直接执行信度分配。这与缓慢传播奖励并容易产生干扰信号的 Bellman Backup 相反,可以使 Transformer 在奖励稀少或分散注意力的情况下仍然有效地工作.

Dependencies

1. D4RL ( Dataset for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning )

2. MUJOCO 210

# 安装之前先安装absl-py和matplotlib 
pip install absl-py 
pip install matplotlib 

"""
git clone https://github.com/rail-berkeley/d4rl.git
cd d4rl
pip install -e . # 这种方法不好使 !! 
"""

#首先在https://github.com/deepmind/dm_control这个库git clone
# cd
pip install -r requirement.txt 
# 然后 
pip install matplotlib 
# 然后 https://github.com/takuseno/d3rlpy 
pip install d3rlpy 
# 然后安装mujoco 210  
# 直接安装,然后添加环境变量 
# 装完之后进d4rl文件夹下
python setup.py install 
# 成功安装 d4rl 1.1 

3. GPT-2


pip install transformers

Experiments

Group1: Decision Transformer — Hopper-v3-Medium-Dataset

参数Config

class Config:
    env = "hopper"
    dataset = "medium"
    mode = "normal" # "delayed" : all rewards moved to end of trajectory
    device = 'cuda'
    log_dir = 'TB_log/'
    record_algo = 'DT_Hopper_v1'
    test_cycles = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')

    # 模型
    model_type = "DT"
    activation_function = 'relu'

    # Scalar
    max_length = 20 # max_len # K
    pct_traj = 1.
    batch_size = 64
    embed_dim = 128
    n_layer = 3
    n_head = 1
    dropout = 0.1
    lr = 1e-4
    wd = 1e-4
    warmup_steps = 1000
    num_eval_episodes = 100
    max_iters = 50
    num_steps_per_iter = 1000

    # Bool
    log_to_tb = True

效果

image.png

Owner
Irving
Irving
Text2Art is an AI art generator powered with VQGAN + CLIP and CLIPDrawer models

Text2Art is an AI art generator powered with VQGAN + CLIP and CLIPDrawer models. You can easily generate all kind of art from drawing, painting, sketch, or even a specific artist style just using a t

Muhammad Fathy Rashad 643 Dec 30, 2022
The implementation of 'Image synthesis via semantic composition'.

Image synthesis via semantic synthesis [Project Page] by Yi Wang, Lu Qi, Ying-Cong Chen, Xiangyu Zhang, Jiaya Jia. Introduction This repository gives

DV Lab 71 Jan 06, 2023
Code for our TKDE paper "Understanding WeChat User Preferences and “Wow” Diffusion"

wechat-wow-analysis Understanding WeChat User Preferences and “Wow” Diffusion. Fanjin Zhang, Jie Tang, Xueyi Liu, Zhenyu Hou, Yuxiao Dong, Jing Zhang,

18 Sep 16, 2022
A solution to the 2D Ising model of ferromagnetism, implemented using the Metropolis algorithm

Solving the Ising model on a 2D lattice using the Metropolis Algorithm Introduction The Ising model is a simplified model of ferromagnetism, the pheno

Rohit Prabhu 5 Nov 13, 2022
Ensemble Visual-Inertial Odometry (EnVIO)

Ensemble Visual-Inertial Odometry (EnVIO) Authors : Jae Hyung Jung, Yeongkwon Choe, and Chan Gook Park 1. Overview This is a ROS package of Ensemble V

Jae Hyung Jung 95 Jan 03, 2023
Video Matting Refinement For Python

Video-matting refinement Library (use pip to install) scikit-image numpy av matplotlib Run Static background python path_to_video.mp4 Moving backgroun

3 Jan 11, 2022
Sharing of contents on mitochondrial encounter networks

mito-network-sharing Sharing of contents on mitochondrial encounter networks Required: R with igraph, brainGraph, ggplot2, and XML libraries; igraph l

Stochastic Biology Group 0 Oct 01, 2021
This is a Image aid classification software based on python TK library development

This is a Image aid classification software based on python TK library development.

EasonChan 1 Jan 17, 2022
Implementation of H-UCRL Algorithm

Implementation of H-UCRL Algorithm This repository is an implementation of the H-UCRL algorithm introduced in Curi, S., Berkenkamp, F., & Krause, A. (

Sebastian Curi 25 May 20, 2022
OBG-FCN - implementation of 'Object Boundary Guided Semantic Segmentation'

OBG-FCN This repository is to reproduce the implementation of 'Object Boundary Guided Semantic Segmentation' in http://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09742 Object

Jiu XU 3 Mar 11, 2019
Official repository for Natural Image Matting via Guided Contextual Attention

GCA-Matting: Natural Image Matting via Guided Contextual Attention The source codes and models of Natural Image Matting via Guided Contextual Attentio

Li Yaoyi 349 Dec 26, 2022
In generative deep geometry learning, we often get many obj files remain to be rendered

a python prompt cli script for blender batch render In deep generative geometry learning, we always get many .obj files to be rendered. Our rendered i

Tian-yi Liang 1 Mar 20, 2022
TSP: Temporally-Sensitive Pretraining of Video Encoders for Localization Tasks

TSP: Temporally-Sensitive Pretraining of Video Encoders for Localization Tasks [Paper] [Project Website] This repository holds the source code, pretra

Humam Alwassel 83 Dec 21, 2022
Fast, modular reference implementation and easy training of Semantic Segmentation algorithms in PyTorch.

TorchSeg This project aims at providing a fast, modular reference implementation for semantic segmentation models using PyTorch. Highlights Modular De

ycszen 1.4k Jan 02, 2023
Contrastively Disentangled Sequential Variational Audoencoder

Contrastively Disentangled Sequential Variational Audoencoder (C-DSVAE) Overview This is the implementation for our C-DSVAE, a novel self-supervised d

Junwen Bai 35 Dec 24, 2022
CSPML (crystal structure prediction with machine learning-based element substitution)

CSPML (crystal structure prediction with machine learning-based element substitution) CSPML is a unique methodology for the crystal structure predicti

8 Dec 20, 2022
WatermarkRemoval-WDNet-WACV2021

WatermarkRemoval-WDNet-WACV2021 Thank you for your attention. Citation Please cite the related works in your publications if it helps your research: @

LUYI 63 Dec 05, 2022
CVPR2021 Content-Aware GAN Compression

Content-Aware GAN Compression [ArXiv] Paper accepted to CVPR2021. @inproceedings{liu2021content, title = {Content-Aware GAN Compression}, auth

52 Nov 06, 2022
[ACM MM 2021] Yes, "Attention is All You Need", for Exemplar based Colorization

Transformer for Image Colorization This is an implemention for Yes, "Attention Is All You Need", for Exemplar based Colorization, and the current soft

Wang Yin 30 Dec 07, 2022
A complete, self-contained example for training ImageNet at state-of-the-art speed with FFCV

ffcv ImageNet Training A minimal, single-file PyTorch ImageNet training script designed for hackability. Run train_imagenet.py to get... ...high accur

FFCV 92 Dec 31, 2022